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IJMERR 2025 Vol.14(1):59-66
doi: 10.18178/ijmerr.14.1.59-66

Implementation and Evaluation of a Hand Prosthesis Focused on Grasping Tasks through Low-Cost Additive Printing

Jeffer A. Cruz Salcedo 1,*, Alvaro Chambi Pari1, Erick Valdeiglesias Flores 1, Yuri L. Silva 1, Cristopher Rosas 1, Jonathan G. Catari 2, Nicolás O. Medina 3, and Daniela Ponte 4
1. Mechanical Engineering Professional School, Production and Services Faculty, Universidad Nacional de San Agustín de Arequipa, Arequipa, Perú
2. Mechatronics Engineering Professional School, Universidad Tecnologica del Peru, Arequipa, Perú
3. Electronics Engineering Professional School, Production and Services Faculty, Universidad Nacional de San Agustín de Arequipa, Arequipa, Perú
4. Nursing Professional School, Nursing Faculty, Universidad Nacional de San Agustín de Arequipa, Arequipa, Perú
Email: jcruzsa@unsa.edu.pe (J.A.C.S.); achambipar@unsa.edu.pe (A.C.P.); evaldeiglesas@unsa.edu.pe (E.V.F.); ysilvav@unsa.edu.pe (Y.L.S.); crosasli@unsa.edu.pe (C.R.); U18307337@utp.edu.pe (J.G.C.); nmedinac@unsa.edu.pe (N.O.M.); dponte@unsa.edu.pe (D.P.)
*Corresponding author

Manuscript received August 2, 2024; revised August 30, 2024; accepted October 14, 2024; published February 10, 2025

Abstract—In developing countries, prosthetic technology is limited, difficult to access or even non-existent. Especially, the fabrication and production of active, multi-articulated and customized prosthetic hands is often considered a time-consuming and demanding process. An active prosthetic hand fabricated using additive printing modeling technology will increase the accessibility of prosthetic devices by reducing fabrication costs. In this research, an approach is developed for the production of active prosthetic hands that could be fabricated using additive print modeling technology. Different design considerations for the additive manufacturing of the mechanisms of a hand prosthesis have been proposed and the grip performance has been evaluated through standardized tests. As a result, it has been possible to obtain a prosthetic hand that can be 3D printed at a low cost and is able to perform different types of gripping achieving an effectiveness of 91%.

Keywords—hand prosthesis, additive printing, low cost, gripping, modeling, active prosthesis

Cite: Jeffer A. Cruz Salcedo, Alvaro Chambi Pari, Erick Valdeiglesias Flores, Yuri L. Silva, Cristopher Rosas, Jonathan G. Catari, Nicolás O. Medina, and Daniela Ponte, "Implementation and Evaluation of a Hand Prosthesis Focused on Grasping Tasks through Low-Cost Additive Printing," International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Robotics Research, Vol. 14, No. 1, pp. 59-66, 2025. doi: 10.18178/ijmerr.14.1.59-66

Copyright © 2025 by the authors. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited (CC BY 4.0).